Outreaching to find and engage older people “no-one knows”: a necessary element of work to address social isolation and loneliness

Author:

MacIntyre Helen,Collins Annabel,Stapleton Jo

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to share a model of skilled outreach working to find and engage the hidden group of socially isolated and lonely older people who are reluctant or unable to access community activities, formal services or support. The model can inform the practice of community development, housing or other workers concerned with initiating behaviour change among older people to increase their social connectedness. Design/methodology/approach This practice-focused paper presents a description of key elements of the Ageing Better in Camden (ABC) outreach approach along with a snapshot of operational data and examples from interviews/case studies to indicate impact of the work. Findings ABC’s Outreach Team engaged with individuals facing significant barriers to social connection including physical and mental health problems, living alone, bereavement and caring responsibilities. A high proportion of Team engagements were with men (41%) who are typically hard to engage. In total, 23% of people who the Team met took some “Action” towards social connection. Qualitative examples indicated that encounters with the Team could be uplifting and act as a “nudge” towards “Action”. This paper discusses the need to strengthen evidence of the impact of the approach and challenges of doing so. Originality/value There are few descriptions in practice or research literature of outreach work with older people and the elements which make it effective. This paper addresses this gap.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Community and Home Care,Gerontology

Reference21 articles.

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2. Ageing Better (2019), “Social prescribing (health referrals): learning from Ageing Better”, available at: www.tnlcommunityfund.org.uk/media/documents/ageing-better/Ageing-Better-Social-Prescribing-health-referrals.pdf?mtime=20200513114051&focal=none Ageing-Better-Social-Prescribing-health-referrals.pdf (tnlcommunityfund.org.uk) (accessed 14 February 2022).

3. Ageing Better (2022), “Connector role projects”, available at: www.tnlcommunityfund.org.uk/media/insights/documents/Connectors-Learning-Final.pdf?mtime=20220202144019&focal=none Connectors-Learning-Final.pdf (tnlcommunityfund.org.uk) (accessed 14 February 2022).

4. Aiden, H. (2016), “Isolation and loneliness: an overview of the literature”, available at: www.redcross.org.uk/-/media/documents/about-us/research-publications/health-and-social-care/co-op-isolation-loneliness-overview.pdf (accessed 19 July 2021).

5. Finding ways to reach the hard to reach – considerations on the content and concept of outreach work;European Journal of Social Work,2013

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