Re‐establishing memory: memory's functions and the reference librarian

Author:

Butler Walter

Abstract

PurposeThis paper seeks to re‐establish memory's role within reference librarianship, and to argue that continued research on how memory affects the reference librarian can encourage growth within the profession.Design/methodology/approachNeuroscience and psychological explanations of memory are introduced and then utilized to show how reference librarians access and impress memory. Perspectives on reference librarianship in relation to memory, service, education, and knowledge management are also presented and scrutinized.FindingsMemory is an integral part of librarianship, yet often overlooked. Memory is also a complex tool which comprising overlapping systems. Owing to the nature of these systems, it is sometimes difficult to decipher when one system is being utilized and another is not.Research limitations/implicationsMemory is not tangible, though neuroscience has been able to map out some processes. Because of memory's elusive quality, the paper relies heavily on present biological and psychological theories. There is a need to assess memory practices further in the realm of librarianship and to determine more ways in which memory can contribute to the enhancement of library services.Practical implicationsThe paper provides insight for the role of memory within reference librarianship, and suggests a structural basis to analyze librarian service through memory systems.Originality/valueUtilizing both psychological views and biological constructs of memory, the author systematically incorporates these ideas into roles which are beneficial to the development of the reference librarian and enhancement of reference services.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Library and Information Sciences

Reference25 articles.

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2. Bell, S., Foster, N.F. and Gibbons, S. (2005), “Reference librarians and the success in institutional repositories”, Reference Services Review, Vol. 33 No. 3, pp. 283‐90.

3. Burke, P. (1989), “History as social memory”, in Butler, T. (Ed.), Memory: History, Culture, and the Mind, Basil Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 97‐113.

4. Butler, T. (1989), “Memory: a mixed blessing”, in Butler, T. (Ed.), Memory: History, Culture, and the Mind, Basil Blackwell, Oxford, pp. 1‐31.

5. Dole, W.V., Hurych, J.M. and Koehler, W.G. (2000), “Values for librarians in the information age: an expanded examination”, Library Management, Vol. 21 No. 6, pp. 285‐97.

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