Bridging the information literacy gap: library participation in summer transition programs

Author:

Barnhart Anne C.,Stanfield Andrea

Abstract

PurposeWith Complete College America and renewed interest in performance‐based funding models for higher education, colleges are focused on improving retention, progression and graduation rates. Many schools bring lower‐achieving students to campus for a pre‐first‐year program called Summer Bridge to give them an introduction to college. These summer programs have varying levels of library involvement. The authors aim to compare the level of library involvement at their institution with that of libraries where similar programs exist.Design/methodology/approachThe authors searched for schools with summer bridge programs, read through their program descriptions to find ones that were similar to their own situation (e.g. not STEM‐focused or Upward Bound), and sent a survey to 103 libraries. In total, 42 responded.FindingsOf the responding libraries 88 percent have face‐to‐face instruction with the summer bridge participants, however only 33 percent of the libraries did any assessment of this contact. Ten of the respondents teach credit‐bearing information literacy courses, but none offers this to the summer bridge students.Practical implicationsMany states require institutions to demonstrate student success in order to compete for limited state funds. Libraries have an important role to student success and librarians should strategically place themselves within that conversation. This article provides some possible means to help with summer bridge students.Originality/valueA search through library and education literature reveals that little has been written about library involvement with programs that are not Upward Bound affiliated. This case study and its survey respond to a gap in the literature of both fields.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Library and Information Sciences

Reference20 articles.

1. Complete College America (2011a), Complete College America, available at: www.completecollege.org/ (accessed 7 October 2012).

2. Complete College America (2011b), Georgia 2011, available at: www.completecollege.org/docs/Georgia.pdf (accessed 4 February 2013).

3. Cook, J. (forthcoming), “A library credit course and student success rates: a longitudinal study”, College and Research Libraries, anticipated publication date 1 May 2014, available at: http://crl.acrl.org/content/early/2012/12/19/crl12‐424.full.pdf+html (accessed 20 January 2013).

4. Dermott, R.A., Schumacher, D. and Pinzari, S.J. (1979), “For the practitioner”, Reading Psychology, Vol. 1 No. 1, pp. 41‐46.

5. Emmons, M. (2006), “Tailoring instruction for college and university Freshmen”, in Ragains, P. (Ed.), Information Literacy Instruction That Works, Neal‐Schuman Publishers, New York, NY, pp. 35‐52.

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