Autism spectrum disorders and stalking

Author:

Mercer Johanna E.,Allely Clare Sarah

Abstract

PurposeDespite an increasing number of studies that examine sexual offending behaviour in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) individuals, there has been a lack of research investigating stalking and ASD. This study aims to carry out a scoping review following PRISMA guidelines to identify studies which have been carried out exploring stalking behaviour in individuals with threshold or subthreshold ASD.Design/methodology/approachA total of five bibliographic databases were searched to identify studies which explored ASD in relation to stalking and harassment (including case studies as well as empirical studies).FindingsA total of five relevant articles were identified in the present review. One article contained a case study. In a short report, the authors discussed stalking and ASD. One paper explored ASD and stalking behaviour in employment settings and specific interventions that could be used in such environments. Another paper focused on stalking behaviour in those with ASD in school settings. The final paper examined stalking and social and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD. This final paper contained only the empirical study identified in this search.Practical implicationsThe studies identified in this review clearly highlight the need for intensive socio-sexual interventions to improve social interaction skills and romantic functioning in individuals with ASD. There is also a need for schools to provide sex education programs for individuals with ASD.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first review looking at ASD and stalking.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Law,Applied Psychology,Social Psychology

Reference67 articles.

1. Sexual offending and autism spectrum disorders;Journal of Intellectual Disabilities and Offending Behaviour,2016

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3. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

4. Forensic aspects of asperger’s syndrome;Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology,2004

5. Epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders in adults in the community in England;Archives of General Psychiatry,2011

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