Addressing mental health nursing workforce issues in Australia: a case study analysis

Author:

Hungerford Catherine,Hodgson Donna

Abstract

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to report findings of a review of a unique program that has helped to address workforce needs and support Registered Nurses (RNs) working in a public mental health service in Australia. RNs are employed, facilitated to gain clinical experience in diverse mental health settings, and funded to study a graduate diploma in mental health nursing. Upon completion, there is no obligation to continue working for the health service, but most RNs have chosen to do so.Design/methodology/approachA case study approach was taken to review the Program, using the focus group method of data collection. Past and present Program participants, and also their mentors and managers, were interviewed about the Program's benefits and challenges.FindingsThe findings highlight the many successes of the Program and also suggest areas for development. One of these is the need to examine the curriculum content of the graduate diploma and consider requirements around clinical experience. Another area of concern is the “us/them” culture identified, which involves RNs who have no postgraduate tertiary qualifications marginalising RNs undertaking further study. Such a culture has the potential to undermine the profession locally and also more broadly.Originality/valueFindings of the review provide valuable insights for other health services and also academic providers who seek to address ongoing workforce issues related to mental health nursing.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management,Health Policy,Education,Pshychiatric Mental Health,Health (social science)

Reference40 articles.

1. ACT Health (2009), ACT Mental Health Services Plan 2009‐2014, ACT Government, Canberra.

2. Australia Bureau of Statistics (2008), “4102.0–Australian Social Trends”, available at: www.abs.gov.au/ausstats (accessed 30 November 2012).

3. Australian College of Mental Health Nurses (ACMHN) (2012), Scan of Postgraduate Mental Health Nursing Program in Australia 2011, ACMHN, Canberra.

4. Australian Health Practitioners Regulatory Agency (AHPRA) (2012), “Approved programs of study”, available at: www.ahpra.gov.au/Education/Approved‐Programs‐of‐Study.aspx (accessed 30 November 2012).

5. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) (2008), Mental Health Services in Australia 2005‐06, Mental Health Series No 10 Cat No HSE 56, AIHW, Canberra.

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