Abstract
Purpose
– The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship of using derivative financial instruments, tax aggressiveness and firm market value.
Design/methodology/approach
– This paper develops analytical models and designs an empirical study.
Findings
– Using data from large Canadian public companies, this paper finds that a firm’s realized losses or unrealized gains from using derivatives are negatively associated with its effective tax rate, and a firm’s realized losses or unrealized gains from using derivatives are positively associated with its market value.
Research limitations/implications
– This study simplifies the analytical model by separating the firm’s intrinsic market value from the tax-timing option value. In a more general framework, the tax-timing option value could be subsumed in the firm’s market value, and the firm’s market value would be determined endogenously.
Originality/value
– This study develops a framework to show how firms exploit the tax-timing option by using derivatives. It is the first study to conclude that a motive for firms to use derivatives is to exploit the tax-timing option.
Subject
Economics and Econometrics,Finance
Cited by
5 articles.
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