Improving the performances of triangular microstrip antenna with multilayered configuration

Author:

Barkat Ouarda

Abstract

Purpose – An improved analytical model is presented to investigate the scattering properties of high Tc superconducting triangular antennas in multilayered configuration. The spectral method is used to study the scattering properties of superconducting triangular antennas. Galerkin method is used in the resolution of the electric field integral equation. The boundary condition for the electric field was used to derive an integral equation for the electric current. To validate the theoretical results, a study has been performed for perfectly conducting triangular patch on a single layer, with air gap, and cover layer. The computed data are found to be in good agreement. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A spectral domain approach has been used for the numerical calculation of the characteristics of a high Tc superconducting microstrip antenna with an air gap and cover layer. Initially, the authors use an integral method of moment which enabled them to exploit the spectral tensor of green. The resolution of the integral equations of the electric field by the procedure of Galerkin makes it possible to lead to a system of equations homogenous. The authors have calculated the frequency of resonance and the radiation pattern of antenna. Findings – The properties of the HTSTMA structure were stable at temperatures slightly lower than the critical temperature. Also computations show that the air separation can be adjusted to have the maximum operating frequency of the superconducting microstrip antenna. On the other hand, the bandwidth increases monotonically with increasing the air gap width. Therefore, HTS materials do offer efficiency improvements for antenna systems that can accommodate the added constraints of the superconducting environment. The calculated results have been compared with measured one available in the literature and excellent agreement has been found. Originality/value – To the best of the authors' knowledge, this subject has not been reported in the open literature; the only published results on the analysis of perfectly conducting triangular microstrip antennas.

Publisher

Emerald

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computational Theory and Mathematics,Computer Science Applications

Reference21 articles.

1. Barkat, O. (2011), “Analysis of a linear array of triangular microstrip antennas using high temperature superconducting (HTS) patches”, International Review of Aerospace Engineering, Vol. 4 No. 3, pp. 137-142.

2. Barkat, O. and Benghalia, A. (2009), “Radiation and resonant frequency of superconducting annular ring microstrip antenna on uniaxial anisotropic media”, Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, Vol. 30 No. 10, pp. 1053-1066.

3. Barkat, O. and Benghalia, A. (2010), “Synthesis of superconducting circular antennas placed on circular array using a particle swarm optimisation and the full-wave method”, Progress in Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 22, pp. 103-119.

4. Bhatnagar, D. , Bhardwaj, V. , Saini, J.S. , Saxena, V.K. and Sharma, K.B. (2005), “On radiations from switchable triangular microstrip antenna”, Journal of the Institution of Engineers, India. Part ET, Electronics & Telecommunications Engineering Division, Vol. 86, pp. 9-15.

5. Biswas, M. and Guha, D. (2009), “Input impedance and resonance characteristics of the superstrate-loaded triangular microstrip patch”, IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, Vol. 3 No. 1, pp. 92-98.

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. High-Tc superconducting rectangular microstrip patch covered with a dielectric layer;Physica C: Superconductivity and its Applications;2016-05

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