The visible gorilla: Unexpected fast—not physically salient—Objects are noticeable

Author:

Wallisch Pascal1,Mackey Wayne E.1,Karlovich Michael W.1ORCID,Heeger David J.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY 10003

Abstract

It is widely believed that observers can fail to notice clearly visible unattended objects, even if they are moving. Here, we created parametric tasks to test this belief and report the results of three high-powered experiments (total n = 4,493) indicating that this effect is strongly modulated by the speed of the unattended object. Specifically, fast—but not slow—objects are readily noticeable, whether they are attended or not. These results suggest that fast motion serves as a potent exogenous cue that overrides task-focused attention, showing that fast speeds, not long exposure duration or physical salience, strongly diminish inattentional blindness effects.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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