Unexpected biases in the distribution of consecutive primes

Author:

Lemke Oliver Robert J.,Soundararajan Kannan

Abstract

Although the sequence of primes is very well distributed in the reduced residue classes (modq), the distribution of pairs of consecutive primes among the permissible ϕ(q)2 pairs of reduced residue classes (modq) is surprisingly erratic. This paper proposes a conjectural explanation for this phenomenon, based on the Hardy−Littlewood conjectures. The conjectures are then compared with numerical data, and the observed fit is very good.

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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