Small-molecule IKKβ activation modulator (IKAM) targets MAP3K1 and inhibits pancreatic tumor growth

Author:

Napoleon John Victor1ORCID,Sagar Satish1,Kubica Sydney P.1,Boghean Lidia1ORCID,Kour Smit1ORCID,King Hannah M.1,Sonawane Yogesh A.1,Crawford Ayrianne J.1,Gautam Nagsen2,Kizhake Smitha1ORCID,Bialk Pawel A.3,Kmiec Eric3,Mallareddy Jayapal Reddy1ORCID,Patil Prathamesh P.1ORCID,Rana Sandeep1,Singh Sarbjit1,Prahlad Janani1,Grandgenett Paul M.1,Borgstahl Gloria E. O.1ORCID,Ghosal Gargi4ORCID,Alnouti Yazen2,Hollingsworth Michael A.15,Radhakrishnan Prakash15ORCID,Natarajan Amarnath1245ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Eppley Institute for Cancer Research, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198

2. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198

3. Gene Editing Institute, Christiana Care, Newark, DE 19713

4. Department of Genetics Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198

5. Fred & Pamela Buffett Cancer Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198

Abstract

Significance Pancreatic cancer is a deadly disease with limited therapeutic options. High expression of the kinase MAP3K1 is associated with poor survival among pancreatic cancer patients. MAP3K1 activates the kinase IKKβ, and our studies show that higher levels of activated IKKβ are found in patient-derived tumors as opposed to the surrounding normal tissue. We also show that inhibition of MAP3K1 by a drug-like compound 39-100 results in reduced levels of activated IKKβ. This leads to reduced tumor growth and reduced metastasis in pancreatic cancer models. Therefore, drug candidates like 39-100, that are IKKβ activation modulators, can be developed to treat pancreatic cancer.

Funder

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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