Cortical basis for skilled vocalization

Author:

Cerkevich Christina M.123,Rathelot Jean-Alban4,Strick Peter L.123

Affiliation:

1. Neurobiology Department, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261

2. Systems Neuroscience Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261

3. Brain Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261

4. Institut de Neurosciences de la Timone CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, 13005 Marseille, France

Abstract

Significance We examined the cortical control of a laryngeal muscle that is essential for vocalization in two monkey species that differ in their vocal motor skill. Our results suggest that enhancements in vocal skill are coupled to enlargements in the descending output from two premotor areas, ventral area 6 (area 6V) and the supplementary motor area (SMA). This result challenges the view that improvements in motor skills are due largely to changes in the output from the primary motor cortex.

Funder

HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke

HHS | NIH | National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health

HHS | NIH | NIH Office of the Director

DSF Charitable Foundation

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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