Predicted wind and solar energy expansion has minimal overlap with multiple conservation priorities across global regions

Author:

Dunnett Sebastian12ORCID,Holland Robert A.12ORCID,Taylor Gail23ORCID,Eigenbrod Felix1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Geography and Environmental Science, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

2. Biological Sciences, Faculty of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

3. Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA 95616

Abstract

Significance Conservation scientists warn of the threat to area-based conservation posed by renewable energy infrastructure. Here, we show that the current and near-term overlap of the two land uses need not be as severe as previously suggested. This is important, as global efforts to decarbonize energy systems are central to mitigating against climate change and the strong negative impacts of projected climate change on biodiversity.

Funder

RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference76 articles.

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2. International Renewable Energy Agency “Global renewables outlook: Energy transformation 2050” (2020). https://www.irena.org/publications/2020/Apr/Global-Renewables-Outlook-2020. Accessed 8 January 2022.

3. International Renewable Energy Agency “Renewable energy highlights” (2020). https://www.irena.org/-/media/Files/IRENA/Agency/Publication/2020/Jul/Renewable_energy_highlights_July_2020.pdf?la=en&hash=75B114DB7A55F4260F41F64C4DFF793DB2044306. Accessed 8 January 2022.

4. U. R. Fritsche “Global Land Outlook Working Paper: Energy and land use” (United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification 2017). https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.24905.44648. Accessed 11 January 2022.

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