CD81 costimulation skews CAR transduction toward naive T cells

Author:

Schultz Liora M.12ORCID,Czerwinski Debra K.1,Levy Ronald1ORCID,Levy Shoshana1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305

2. Division of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94304

Abstract

SignificanceChimeric antigen receptors (CARs) are engineered, artificial T cell receptors that can redirect cytotoxic immune T cells to eliminate cancer. Previous reports describe the benefit of less differentiated naive T cell subtypes for the purpose of CAR therapy. Here we test CD81, a T cell costimulator that preferentially activates naive T cells, for CAR engineering. We show that CD81 costimulation of naive T cells prior to CAR transduction can lead to enhanced CAR expression in this T cell subset.

Funder

St. Baldrick''''s Foundation

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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