Current tendencies in the forming of quality management systems

Abstract

The article highlights the peculiarities of the formation of modern quality management systems. The need to solve problems related to the development and implementation of highly effective product quality management systems, taking into account the features of European integration, is emphasized. The stages of development of systematic quality management, which, according to the laws of dialectics, evolved under the pressure of contradictions of internal and external goals of product manufacturers are systematized: the stage of rejecting products, quality management, the stage of continuous improvement of product quality, the stage of forecasting and planning the quality of production processes and the products themselves. The advantages and disadvantages of modern trends in the formation of quality management systems are determined. The current state of certification of quality systems of domestic enterprises compared to the dynamics of similar indicators of Polish enterprises is characterized. The importance of developing the documentation necessary for the formation of a quality management system is emphasized; it contains clear and generally understood provisions of tasks in the field of quality; quality guidelines; quality programs; methods of compliance with DSTU ISO 9001 - 2015, etc. Emphasis has been placed on constant purposeful work on the development and harmonization of national standards with European standards, with the aim of adapting and facilitating the activities of domestic producers on the international market. The production of domestic products in accordance with European quality and safety standards will enable Ukrainian manufacturers to expand their export potential for products to the European Union and other countries and be competitive on the world stage. Considerable attention is devoted to aspects of quality system certification. It has been proven that obtaining a certificate is a derivative of the implementation of a quality management system. The modern quality management system in the enterprise is effective when the manufactured products are in demand and the enterprise makes a profit, under such conditions certification becomes a formal procedure. It has been proven that the formation and implementation of quality management systems based on international standards will contribute to new opportunities for the development of domestic business, the elimination of trade barriers, and the establishment of close relationships between the spheres of production, trade, and consumption. Keywords: quality system, standardization, certification, quality management, quality