REGULATION OF THE CIRCULATION OF AGRICULTURAL LAND: SEARCH FOR A UKRAINIAN MODEL

Author:

SHELUDKO Ruslan1,HOPTSII Dmytro1

Affiliation:

1. Kharkiv National Agrarian University named after V. V. Dokuchayev

Abstract

Introduction. The prerequisites for the circulation of agricultural land in Ukraine are considered in the article. The attention is paid to the peculiarities in comparison with other countries, which is important when choosing the Ukrainian model of the circulation of agricultural land. The purpose of the article is to study systematically the existed agricultural models of the circulation of agricultural land in the world and to determine the most appropriate one for Ukraine in the current geopolitical conditions. The results of the research. The classification of the agricultural land circulation models is proposed for the entities that can be market participants. The determined components that need clear regulation in the Ukrainian model are identified on the analysis basis of agricultural land circulation models existing in different countries of the world. These include entities that may be market participants; presence or absence of special entities; presence or absence of priority for the purchase of agricultural land; maximum area of agricultural land that can be privately owned by one person; food security mechanism; state mechanism of market regulation. The influence of each component on the market model in different countries is considered. It is proved that all countries whose market models are considered successful have a high level of state regulation aimed at protecting of national interests and supporting of domestic family-type farms. The conclusions. A village-saving model of agricultural land circulation has been proposed for Ukraine, which involves giving farmers a priority in the purchase of agricultural land, the creation of a State Land Bank and a State Reserve of agricultural land that cannot be transferred to private property to guarantee the country's food security. Keywords: agricultural land circulation, land market, moratorium, market model, agricultural land circulation model.

Publisher

Drukarnia Madryd

Reference27 articles.

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2. Dobriak, D.S. and Shkuratov, O.I. (2018). «Formation and development of market land relations in Ukraine». Zbalansovane pryrodokorystuvannia. no. 1, pp. 6-17.

3. Zhuk, V.M. (2017). Obih zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennia v selozberihaiuchii modeli ahrarnoho ustroiu Ukrainy. [Circulation of agricultural lands in the model of agrarian system of Ukraine]. NNTs IAE. Kyiv. Ukraine.

4. Lupenko, Yu.O. and Khodakivska, O.V. (2016). «Scientific principles of introduction of market circulation of agricultural lands». Ekonomika APK. no. 12, pp. 5-15.

5. Martyn, A.H. (2011) Rehuliuvannia rynku zemli v Ukraini. [Regulation of the land market in Ukraine]. Ahrar Media Hrup. Kyiv. Ukraine.

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1. UKRAINIAN LAND MARKET MODEL – EXCLUSIVE OR «HYBRID» OF THE LATIFUNDIST MODEL?;"EСONOMY. FINANСES. MANAGEMENT: Topical issues of science and practical activity";2021-12-24

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