Pregnancy-Related Factors and Prediction of Peripartum Stroke

Abstract

Objetive: to demonstrate the prediction tools, risk factors, and predisposing factors of peripartum stroke and its impact on the fetus and the mother. Method: in our review, we involved English studies from common databases such as Google Scholar, Pubmed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library with the keywords “prepartum,” “postpartum,” and “peripartum,” combined with keywords involving “maternal stroke,’’ and ‘’detection.” The end date for this review is September 2023. Scientific novelty: there are several studies that tried to determine the incidence, risk factors, management, and complications of maternal stroke; however, there are studies that attempted to identify an accurate prediction tool for peripartum stroke. In our article, we tried to identify an accurate prediction tool for peripartum stroke. Conclusion: our understanding of maternal stroke still has several limitations. Although risk indicators have been established, there are currently no techniques available to determine which females are more likely to experience postpartum strokes and need closer observation. The risk of a subsequent maternal stroke has not been clearly assessed, which limits the advice that clinicians can give patients