Teaching to Fish: Impacts of a Social Capital Intervention for College Students

Author:

Schwartz SarahORCID,Parnes McKenna,Browne Rebecca,Austin Laura,Carreiro Megan1,Rhodes Jean2,Kupersmidt Janis3,Kanchewa Stella4

Affiliation:

1. Suffolk University

2. University of Massachusetts

3. innovation Research and Training (iRT) Inc

4. Bellarmine University

Abstract

Social capital plays a key role in college students’ academic and career success. Using a random assignment design, the current study evaluated the impacts of a one-credit college course designed to increase student help-seeking and social capital within a racially diverse sample of college students. Compared to the control group, students in the treatment group reported improved attitudes towards help-seeking, increased help-seeking behavior, and higher levels of social capital and mentoring support. Academic benefits were mixed, however, with an increase in academic self-efficacy, no impact on college GPA, and a decrease in academic cognitive engagement. Additionally, differential impacts based on year in college, race, and first-generation college student status were observed. Implications for research and practice are discussed.

Funder

William T. Grant Foundation

Publisher

American Educational Research Association (AERA)

Subject

Education

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3. Albright J., Hurd N., Hussain S. (2017). Applying a social justice lens to youth mentoring: A review of the literature and recommendations for practice. American Journal of Community Psychology, 59, 363–381. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajcp.12143

4. Allard F., Parashar S. (2013). Comparing undergraduate satisfaction with faculty and professional advisers: A multi-method approach. The Mentor: An Academic Advising Journal, 15. https://doi.org/10.26209/mj1561283

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