Interest and Learning From Text

Author:

Garner Ruth1,Alexander Patricia A.2,Gillingham Mark G.1,Kulikowich Jonna M.3,Brown Rachel4

Affiliation:

1. Washington State University

2. Texas A & M University

3. University of Connecticut

4. University of Maryland

Abstract

Dewey (1913) suggested some time ago that trying to find out what is of interest to students is an important part of schooling; on the other hand, “making things interesting” is artificial and often unsuccessful. Two studies investigating the placement of interesting detail in a text about a physicist and his scientific work are reported here. In both studies, undergraduate students were asked to read the science text under a variety of conditions and then to recall important information on a set of measures. Results indicated that attention of students was diverted from important generalizations in text to interesting, sometimes irrelevant, detail. Placement of the detail did not affect recall, but overall interestingness of the text did, particularly if students knew little about the topic of the text. Implications for instruction are discussed.

Publisher

American Educational Research Association (AERA)

Subject

Education

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