The independent effects of live weight and body condition on fecundity and productivity of Icelandic ewes

Author:

Adalsteinsson S.

Abstract

ABSTRACTIn an experiment carried out on five farms in 3 years and comprising 1221 annual weight records of adult ewes, an increased level of feedingwas comparedwith feeding according to farming practice. The higher feeding level started 6 weeks before mating andfinishedjust before lambing. Significant effects of feeding level on ewe live weight and body condition, ewe fecundity and the birth and weaning weights of lambs were found.Ewe fecundity increasedlinearly with ewelive weight at 8 weeks prior t o mating (b=1·05 lambs/kg per 100 ewes), curvilinearly with ewe body condition score at 8 weeks before mating (maximum at score 3·32) and curvilinearly with weight gain from 8 to 2 weeks before mating (maximum at 2·3 kg gain). A 10% range in live weight, condition score and live-weight gain resulted in a predicted fecundity range of 21 lambs per 100 ewes alive at lambing. Changes in weight and condition score during the mating period did not affect ewe fecundity.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology

Reference13 articles.

1. The effect of body size and body condition on the ovulation rate of ewes

2. On feeding and management of sheep;Petursson;Handbdk baenda,1976

3. Adalsteinsson S. and Steíngrímssonn J. T. 1976. [Feeding and productivity of sheep.] Rádunautafundur Rannsóknastofnunar landbúnadarinsog Búnadarfélag Íslands. (Mimeograph)

4. Predicting ovulation rate from liveweight in ewes

5. A study of data from the sheep recording associations in Iceland. II. Ewe production traits;Jonmundsson;J. Agric. Res. Iceland,1977

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