Dynamic cavitation with shocks in nonlinear elasticity

Abstract

The hyperbolic system of conservation laws that govern the motion of a homogeneous isotropic, nonlinearly elastic body is shown to have a discontinuous solution for a class of stored-energy functions of slow growth. This solution is admissible by the usual entropy criterion and is in fact preferred by the entropy-rate criterion over the smooth equilibrium solution to the same problem. The existence of such a dissipative solution shows that the equilibrium solution is dynamically unstable. This instability cannot be ascertained by linearisation.