A History of Maritime Radio-Navigation Positioning Systems used in Poland

Author:

Specht Cezary,Weintrit Adam,Specht Mariusz

Abstract

This paper describes the genesis, the principle of operation and characteristics of selected radio-navigation positioning systems, which in addition to terrestrial methods formed a system of navigational marking constituting the primary method for determining the location in the sea areas of Poland in the years 1948–2000, and sometimes even later. The major ones are: maritime circular radiobeacons (RC), Decca-Navigator System (DNS) and Differential GPS (DGPS), as well as solutions forgotten today: AD-2 and SYLEDIS. In this paper, due to its limited volume, the authors have omitted the description of the solutions used by the Polish Navy (RYM, BRAS, JEMIOŁUSZKA, TSIKADA) and the global or continental systems (TRANSIT, GPS, GLONASS, OMEGA, EGNOS, LORAN, CONSOL) - described widely in world literature.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Ocean Engineering,Oceanography

Reference32 articles.

1. Winogradow A. (1978). Securing the Radio-Navigation of the Bay of Gdańsk with the AD-2 Hyperbolic System, in book: Problems of Maritime Geodesy and Navigation Safety. Materials for the 4th Symposium of the Institute of Navigation and Hydrography of the Polish Naval Academy, 24–44 (in Polish).

2. Weintrit A. (1992). Maritime Navigation MNS 2000 G System of Racal Decca. Proceedings of the 8 th Scientific and Technical Conference „The Role of Navigation in Support of Human Activity on the Sea”, Gdynia (in Polish).

3. Sercel S.A. (1981). SR3 Installation – Operation. Edition October 1981.

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