A study of relationships of breed, time of mating, level of nutrition, live weight, body condition, and face cover to embryo survival in ewes

Author:

Cumming I. A.,Blockey M. A. de B.,Winfield C. G.,Parr R. A.,Williams A. H.

Abstract

SUMMARYEmbryo survival was studied in flocks of 500 Saxon Merino and 500 Border Leicester × Merino ewes introduced to rams in either summer or autumn. The ewes were fed 200, 100 or 25% of a maintenance diet from day 2 to day 16 after mating. Embryo survival was greatest in ewes fed the maintenance diet. There was no suggestion that live weight, face cover or condition score were important factors affecting embryo survival. Embryo survival in the twin ovulating cross-breds was higher than in the twin ovulating Merinos, but there was no significant difference in embryo survival in ewes with single ovulations. Embryo survival in ewes with twin ovulations was significantly higher at the autumn mating than in summer.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Genetics,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference21 articles.

1. The effects of increasing and decreasing liveweight on ovulation and embryonic survival in the Border Leicester x Merino ewe;Cumming;Proceedings of the Australian Society of Animal Production,1972

2. Nutritional stress and pre-implantation embryonic mortality in Merino sheep, 1967

3. Studies of face cover in the New Zealand Romney Marsh sheep. II. The measurement of face cover and of factors associated with differences in face grades

4. The effects of body weight and level of nutrition before, during, and after joining on ewe fertility

5. The effect of nutritional restriction during early pregnancy on numbers of lambs born;Bennett;Proceedings of the Australian Society of Animal Production,1964

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