A New Improved Silicon Multi-Cathode Detector (SMCD) for Microanalysis and X-Ray Mapping Applications

Author:

Barkan Shaul,Saveliev Valeri D.,Iwanczyk Jan S.,Feng Liangyuan,Tull Carolyn R.,Patt Bradley E.,Newbury Dale E.,Small John A.,Zaluzec Nestor J.

Abstract

A silicon multi-cathode detector (SMCD) has been developed for microanalysis and x-ray mapping applications. The SMCD has a large active area (∼0.5 cm2), excellent energy resolution, and high count rate capability. The detector utilizes novel structures that have produced very low dark current, high electric field, uniform charge collection, low noise and high sensitivity to low energy x-rays. The detector's spectral response was evaluated using a 55Fe radioisotope source, as well as by fluorescing materials with an x-ray generator. Figure 1 shows a 55Fe spectrum with an energy resolution of 125 eV FWHM at 5.9 keV collected at 12 μs peaking time. This energy resolution has been repeatably measured on many different detectors. To evaluate the high count rate x-ray performance, which is very important for fast x-ray mapping, a Cu sample was fluoresced using a Rh-anode x-ray tube.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference4 articles.

1. U.S Patent #6,455,858 B1 “Semiconductor Radiation Detector”, 2002.

2. Large area silicon drift detectors for X-rays-new results

3. A New High Performance Silicon Multi-cathode Detector for XRD and XRF Applications;Feng;Hard X-ray and Gamma-ray Detector Physics V, Proceedings of SPIE, International Society of Optical Engineering,2004

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