Experimental platform for the investigation of magnetized-reverse-shock dynamics in the context of POLAR

Author:

Albertazzi B.,Falize E.,Pelka A.,Brack F.,Kroll F.,Yurchak R.,Brambrink E.,Mabey P.,Ozaki N.,Pikuz S.,Van Box Som L.,Bonnet-Bidaud J. M.,Cross J. E.,Filippov E.,Gregori G.,Kodama R.,Mouchet M.,Morita T.,Sakawa Y.,Drake R. P.,Kuranz C. C.,Manuel M. J.-E.,Li C.,Tzeferacos P.,Lamb D.,Schramm U.,Koenig M.

Abstract

The influence of a strong external magnetic field on the collimation of a high Mach number plasma flow and its collision with a solid obstacle is investigated experimentally and numerically. The laser irradiation ($I\sim 2\times 10^{14}~\text{W}\cdot \text{cm}^{-2}$) of a multilayer target generates a shock wave that produces a rear side plasma expanding flow. Immersed in a homogeneous 10 T external magnetic field, this plasma flow propagates in vacuum and impacts an obstacle located a few mm from the main target. A reverse shock is then formed with typical velocities of the order of 15–20 $\pm$ 5 km/s. The experimental results are compared with 2D radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations using the FLASH code. This platform allows investigating the dynamics of reverse shock, mimicking the processes occurring in a cataclysmic variable of polar type.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Nuclear Energy and Engineering,Nuclear and High Energy Physics,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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