On some problems of similarity flow of fluid with a free surface

Author:

Dobrovol'skaya Z. N.

Abstract

The paper presents the method of solving a class of two-dimensional problems of the similarity flow of an incompressible fluid with a free surface. The fluid is assumed to be non-viscous and weightless. We consider two-dimensional irrotational similarity flows with dimensionless hydrodynamic characteristics depending only on the ratiosx/v0t, y/v0t, wherex, yare Cartesian co-ordinates,tis time andv0is a constant of the velocity dimension.The proposed method is based upon using the function introduced by Wagner (1932) and can be applied to the problems where the flow region is bounded by free surfaces and uniformly moving (or fixed) rectilinear impermeable boundaries. Introduction of Wagner's function makes it possible to reduce each of the problems under consideration to a non-linear singular integral equation for the real function.The method is illustrated by solving the classical problem of the uniform symmetrical entry of a wedge into a half-plane of a fluid.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference12 articles.

1. Wagner, H. 1932 Über Stoss- und Gleitvorgänge an der Oberfläche von Flüssigkeiten Z. angew. Math. und Mech. 12,193–215.

2. Sagomonyan, A. Y. 1956 Wedge entry into a compressible fluid (in Russian).Vestnik Moscow Univ. no. 2,13–18.

3. Pierson, J. D. 1950 The penetration of a fluid surface by a wedge.Stevens Inst. Technol., Expt. Towing Tank Rep. no. 387.

4. Mackie, A. G. 1962 A linearized theory of the water entry problem Quart. J. Mech. and Appl. Math. 15,137–151.

5. Grigoryan, S. S. 1956 Some problems of the hydrodynamics of slender bodies (in Russian). Thesis,Moscow Univ.

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