Abstract
Based on a dimensional consideration, the ‘−3 power law’ on the spatial spectrum of sand waves formed by flowing water Sηη(k) is derived for a large wave-number equilibrium subrange,
\[
S_{\eta\eta}(k)\sim \alpha k^{-3},
\]
where α is a constant depending on the angle of repose of sand particles and k denotes the wave-number.Likewise, the frequency spectrum is shown to have the ‘−3 power law’ range for higher frequencies as well as the ‘−2 power law’ range for frequencies near a spectral peak.These spectra are shown to agree with experimental data from various sources.
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Subject
Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics
Reference10 articles.
1. Cartwright, D. E. 1959 On submarine sand-waves and tidal lee-waves.Proc. Roy. Soc A253,218–41.
2. Kennedy, J. F. 1963 The mechanism of dunes and antidunes in erodible-bed channels J. Fluid Mech. 16,521–44.
3. Phillips, O. M. 1958 The equilibrium range in the spectrum of wind-generated waves J. Fluid Mech. 4,426–34.
4. Hino, M. 1968 On the equilibrium subrange in sand-wave spectrum.Dep. Civil Eng., Tokyo Inst. Tech., Tech. Rept. no. 4,30–34.
5. Batchelor, G. K. 1953 The Theory of Homogeneous Turbulence .Cambridge University Press.
Cited by
78 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献