Some statistical properties of small scale turbulence in an atmospheric boundary layer

Author:

Stewart R. W.,Wilson J. R.,Burling R. W.

Abstract

Derivatives of velocity signals obtained in a turbulent boundary layer are examined for correspondence to the lognormal distribution. It is found that there is rough agreement but that unlikely events at high values are much less common in the observed fields than would be inferred from the lognormal distribution. The actual distributions correspond more to those obtained from a random walk with a limited number of steps, so the difference between these distributions and the lognormal may be related to the fact that the Reynolds number is finite.The third-order structure function is examined, and found to be roughly consistent with the existence of an inertial subrange of a Kolmogoroff equilibrium reacute;gime over a range of scale which is a priori reasonable but which is far less extensive than the $-\frac{5}{3}$ region of the spectrum.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference13 articles.

1. Gurvich, A. S. & Yaglom, A. M. 1967 Breakdown of eddies and probability distributions for small-scale turbulence.Phys. Fluids Suppl. 10 (part II),S 59.

2. Novikov, E. A. & Stewart, R. W. 1964 The intermittency of turbulence and the spectrum of energy dissipation fluctuations.Izv. Akad. Nauk. Ser. Geophys. no.3,408.

3. Kolmogorov, A. N. 1941 The local structure of turbulence in an incompressible viscous fluid for very large Reynolds number.C.R. (Dokl.) Acad. Sci. USSR 30,301.

4. Oboukov, A. M. 1962 Some specific features of atmospheric turbulence.J. Fluid. Mech. 13,77.

5. Gurvich, A. S. 1960 Measurements of the skewness coefficient for the velocity difference distribution in the bottom layer of the atmosphere.Dokl. Akad. Sci. USSR 134,1073.

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