Optimum power generation from a moving plasma

Author:

Neuringer Joseph L.

Abstract

The possibility exists of directly using the plasma, resulting from a controlled fusion reaction, to generate electricity by electromagnetic induction. Two special cases of a more general problem are considered here: (1)the extraction of optimum power from the steady one-dimensional flow of an incompressible inviscid plasma across a uniform transverse magnetic field in an externally loaded channel of arbitrarily varying cross-section, and (2) the extraction of optimum power from the steady one-dimensional flow of a compressible inviscid plasma across a uniform transverse magnetic field in a channel of uniform cross-section. In each case, the magnitude of the required external loading at optimum power operation is determined as a function of the parameters which characterize the hydromagnetic interaction. Also determined are the magnitudes of the terminal voltate, power, fluid mechanical to electrical conversion efficiency, and the variation of the fluid dynamical variables along the channel at optimum power.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference5 articles.

1. Neuringer, J. L. 1958 The formulation of a problem in optimum power generation using a plasma as the working fluid. Tech. Note Republic Aviation Corp. Sci. Res. Staff no. 17.

2. Resler, E. L. & Sears, W. R. 1958 The prospects for magneto-aerodynamics.J. Aero. Sci. 25,235.

3. Kunen, A. 1958 Electromagnetic pinch effect as a space propulsion system.Paper presented at the American Astronautical Society, Western Regional Meeting,Stanford University.

4. Shapiro, A. H. 1953 The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow , vol. I.New York:Ronald.

5. Post, R. F. 1956 An application of the physics of high temperature plasmas.Rev. Mod. Phys. 28,338.

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