Mixed convection from long horizontal cylinders

Author:

Gebhart B.,Pera L.

Abstract

This paper is the report of an experimental study of heat transfer from fine horizontal wires of various lengths to fluids having various Prandtl numbers. Transport characteristics were determined for the full spectrum of processes from natural, through mixed, to forced convection. The experimental results are compared with those of past analysis and with correlations. The very high level of accuracy and reproducibility of the data makes possible the detection of very small effects. The influence of cylinder length on transport is shown for both of the asymptotic régimes of natural and of forced convection. Transport in the mixed-convection régime is determined and limits of that régime are estimated.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference21 articles.

1. Gupta, C. P. & Agrawal, D. D. 1968 Heat transfer from a vibrating wire to air in parallel flow J. Institution of Engineers (India),47,556–579.

2. Wood, W. W. 1968 Calculations for anemometry with fine hot wires J. Fluid Mech. 32,9–19.

3. Anantanarayanan, R. & Ramachandran, A. 1958 Effect of vibration on heat transfer from a wire to air in parallel flow Trans. ASME,80,1426–1432.

4. Gebhart, B. , Audunson, T. & Pera, L. 1970 Forced, mixed and natural convection from long horizontal wires, experiments at various Prandtl numbers. Paper NC 3.2 Fourth International Heat Transfer Conference ,Paris.

5. Collis, D. C. & Williams, M. J. 1959 Two-dimensional convection from heated wires at low Reynolds numbers J. Fluid Mech. 6,357–384.

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