Laminar throughflow between closely spaced rotating disks

Author:

Szeri A. Z.,Adams M. L.

Abstract

Laminar throughflow between finite parallel disks, one stationary and the other rotating, can be characterized by four dimensionless parameters in the general case. But, if the ratio of disk spacing to disk radius is small, an approximate definition of the flow may be made with reference to a single parameter, the Ekman number. The equations of motion and the equation of continuity in this ‘thin-film’ approximation are reduced here to an initial-value problem for nonlinear ordinary differential equations, by a Galerkin-type procedure. Hamming's modified predictor-corrector method is employed subsequently to solve for the stream functions. Radial pressure profiles of this solution are compared with published experimental data. The calculated results may be applied to the design of hydrostatic bearings and face seals.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference13 articles.

1. Jackson, J. D. & Symmons, G. R. 1965a The pressure distribution in a hydrostatic thrust bearing.Int. J. Mech. Sci. 7,239–242.

2. Livesey, J. L. 1960 Inertia effects in viscous flows.Int. J. Mech. Sci. 1,81–88.

3. Makay, E. 1967 Effect of inertia terms on a fully developed axi-symmetric laminar flow. Ph.D. dissertation, The University of Pennsylvania.

4. Dowson, D. 1961 Inertia effects in hydrostatic thrust bearings.J. Basic Engng, Trans. A.S.M.E. 83,227–234.

5. Coombs, J. A. & Dowson, D. 1965 An experimental investigation of the effects of lubricant inertia in hydrostatic thrust bearings.Proc. Inst. Mech. Engrs 179 (3), 96–108.

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