Some remarks on Hele-Shaw flow and viscous tails

Author:

Buckmaster J.

Abstract

A simple model is suggested to describe flow in a Hele-Shaw cell when the Hele-Shaw parameter Λ is not necessarily small. The averaged flow is potential with a conservative body force proportional to the local velocity. The elementary ramifications of this are deduced and comparisons made with experiment. In particular no separation is predicted if Λ is less than O(1), in agreement with experiment. Furthermore, the separation cavities occurring for large Λ are completely stagnant. The theory predicts attached viscous shear layers in the wake of a lifting body, reminiscent of certain MHD problems. These tails were not observed experimentally.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference8 articles.

1. Hele-Shaw, H. S. 1897 Trans. Roy. Inst. Nav. Arch. 41,21.

2. Salathe, P. & Sirovich, L. 1967 Phys. Fluids,10,1477.

3. Riegels, F. 1938 Zeit. Ang. Math. Mech. 18,95.

4. Thompson, B. W. 1968 J. Fluid. Mech. 31,379.

5. Ludford, G. S. S. & Fan, D. N. 1969 I.I.T. J. Math. Phys. Sci.

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