Revision of Eothinoceras and the status of the Eothinoceratidae (Cyrtocerinida, Multiceratoidea, Cephalopoda)

Author:

Evans David H.ORCID,Cichowolski Marcela

Abstract

AbstractThe type specimens of Eothinoceras americanum Ulrich et al., 1944, type species of the genus Eothinoceras Ulrich et al., 1944, are revised based on new photographic material. The resulting interpretation of the conch shape of Eothinoceras shows that the type species is an endogastric cyrtocone, necessitating the restriction of Eothinoceras to the type species and requiring the revision of the family Eothinoceratidae and the order Cyrtocerinida. A new scheme for classifying the genera of the order Cyrtocerinida into its three families is proposed: (1) Eothinoceratidae Ulrich et al., 1944, containing the genera Eothinoceras; Protothinoceras Chen and Teichert, 1987; Mesothinoceras Chen and Teichert, 1987; and Conothinoceras Chen and Teichert, 1987; (2) Cyrtocerinidae Flower, 1946, including Cyrtocerina Billings, 1865; Tangshanoceras Chen, 1976; and Centrocyrtocerina Stait, 1983; (3) Bathmoceratidae Gill, 1871, containing Bathmoceras Barrande, 1865; Saloceras Evans, 2005; Sacerdosoceras Evans, 2005; Margaritoceras Cecioni and Flower, 1985; and Mutveiceras Cichowolski et al., 2014.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Paleontology

Reference22 articles.

1. Ordovician cephalopods of the Cincinnati region, part 1;Flower;Bulletins of American Paleontology,1946

2. The Ordovician cephalopod suborder Cyrtocerinina (order Ellesmerocerida);Chen;Paleontologia Cathayana,1987

3. Early Ordovician cephalopod fauna from northwestern Australia;Teichert;Bulletins of American Paleontology,1954

4. Bathmoceratidae (Nautiloideos, Ordovícico) de Sud América;Cecioni;Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie,1985

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