Is Bitcoin a decentralized payment mechanism?

Author:

Luther William J.,Stein Smith Sean

Abstract

AbstractWe make a distinction between centralized, decentralized, and distributed payment mechanisms. A centralized payment mechanism processes a transaction using a trusted third party. A decentralized payment mechanism processes a transaction between the parties to the transaction. A distributed payment mechanism relies on the network of users to process a transaction on a shared ledger. We maintain that bitcoin is neither a centralized nor a decentralized payment mechanism. It is, instead, a distributed payment mechanism. We then consider decentralized and centralized aspects of the broader bitcoin payment space.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference48 articles.

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