Germanic umlaut from a physiological and phonological point of view: Prolegomena to a theory of sound change

Author:

Marchand James W.

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis paper represents a return to the theme of Germanic umlaut, umlaut in general, and sound change in general. It invokes first the concept of the parameter, then the concept of parametric inertia. That is, since all parameters are produced by physical organs, they are governed by inertia, and this allows a (phonetic) explanation of assimilation (including umlaut) and dissimilation. Further, the concept of a hierarchy of parameters based on a phonetically most similar notion is developed to replace the unworkable phonetically similar criterion in classical phonemics.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Reference80 articles.

1. Hualde José Ignacio . 1988. “Autosegmental and metrical spreading in the vowel harmony systems of north-western Spain.” Talk given at Linguistics Seminar, Univ. of Illinois, 13 October 1988.

2. Haugen Einar . 1950. “First grammatical treatise. The earliest Germanic phonology.” Language 24, No. 4, Supplement.

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