The Future Population of Canada, Its Age Distribution and Dependency Relations

Author:

Denton Frank T.,Feaver Christine H.,Spencer Byron G.

Abstract

ABSTRACTPopulation aging has become a subject of widespread popular and academic interest. In providing an assessment of the extent of aging that is in prospect, this paper makes available a number of projections of the age-sex distribution of the Canadian population for the 45-year period 1996 to 2041 and comparisons with the previous 45-year period. The projections combine assumptions relating to fertility, mortality, and migration so as to produce future populations characterized as “medium,” “old,” “young,” “high immigration” and “low immigration”. Supplementary calculations include growth rates, for both the total population and selected age groups, and various types of dependency ratios, including ones with a range of age-differentiated weights. It is concluded that substantial aging of the Canadian population appears virtually certain but, based on the demographic evidence, the “dependency burden” is likely to remain below the peak levels attained during the baby boom.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Geriatrics and Gerontology,Community and Home Care,Gerontology,Health(social science)

Reference17 articles.

1. Public expenditures, population aging and economic dependency in Canada, 1921?2021

2. Can we afford an aging society?;Fellegi;Canadian Economic Observer,1988

3. Denton Frank T. , & Spencer Byron G. (1996). Population aging and the maintenance of social support systems. McMaster University Program for Research on the Independence and Economic Security of the Older Population, IESOP Research Paper No. 9.

4. Some Economic and Demographic Implications of Future Population Change

5. Denton Frank T. , Feaver Christine H. , & Spencer Byron G. (1996). The future population of Canada and its age distribution. McMaster University Program for Research on the Independence and Economic Security of the Older Population, IESOP Research Paper No. 3.

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