Intensive free-choice and no-choice cohort tests for evaluating resistance to Maruca testulalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in cowpea

Author:

Echendu T.N.C.,Akingbohungbe A.E.

Abstract

AbstractA method for intensive screening of cowpea for resistance to Maruca testulalis (Geyer) is described. It is capable of ensuring uniform infestation and thus eliminating problems due to escapes. Four cowpea varieties earlier identified from field screening trials as resistant (TVU 946, TVU 1896 AG, H 51–1 and 2 AK) and three susceptible varieties (Ife Brown, H 144–1 and 58–185) were screened using this method. The results confirmed the status of the resistant varieties. Some effects on M. testulalis included, non preference for oviposition and larval feeding, and antibiosis manifested by reduced final larval instar weight, elongated pupal period and smaller sized emerging adult females.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Insect Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,General Medicine

Reference23 articles.

1. Pests of cowpea and their control in Northern Nigeria

2. Studies on the legume pod borer, Maruca testulalis (Geyer) – III. Methods used in cowpea screening for resistance;Dabrowski;Insect Science and its Application,1983

3. Preliminary investigations on field pests of cowpeas and methods of control;Taylor;Nigerian Agricultural Journal,1964

4. Insect Pests of Grain Legumes

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