Encarsiaparasitoids ofBemisia tabaci(Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae, Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): a preliminary guide to identification

Author:

Polaszek A.,Evans G.A.,Bennett F.D.

Abstract

AbstractA key is provided for the recognition of previously describedEncarsiaspecies which are known to attack the tobacco whitefly,Bemisia tabaci(Genna-dius). 28 nominal species are included, of which type material has been examined for 22. Eight new synonymies are proposed:Encarsia aleyrodis(Mercet) andE. partenopeaMasi are both synonymized withE. inaron(Walker); E.bemi-siae(Ishii) is synonymized withE. transvena(Timberlake);E. citri(Ishii) is synonymized withE. strenua(Silvestri),E. angelicaHoward andE. desertiRivnay & Gerling are both synonymized withE. luteolaHoward;E. perspicuipennis(Girault) is synonymized withE. quaintancei(Howard);E. tabacivoraViggiani is synonymized withE. pergandiellaHoward.E. hispidaDe Santis is removed from synonymy withE. meritoriaGahan. A lectotype is designated forE. porteri(Mercet). The known distributions and alternative hosts ofEncarsiaspecies attackingB. tabaciare provided as well as references to biology and notes on their use in biological control.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Insect Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,General Medicine

Reference78 articles.

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2. Two new species of Encarsia Foerster (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from pakistan, associated with the cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

3. New species of Hawaiian chalcid-flies (Hymenoptera);Timberlake;Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society,1926

4. A new genus and species of Aphelinidae with some synonymies, a rediagnosis of Aspidio-tiphagus and a key to pentamerous and heteromerous Prospaltellinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Aphelinidae);DeBach;Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington,1981

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