Foreseeable Flooding and Death of Coastal Wetland Forests

Author:

DeLaune R.D.,Patrick W.H.,Pezeshki S.R.

Abstract

Relationships between sedimentation, submergence, and deterioration, of a Mississippi River deltaic-plain coastal wetland forest were investigated. Measured sedimentation rates (0.63 ± 0.35 cm per yr) as determined by 137Cs-dating were considerably less than the rapid increase in water-level (c. 1.36 cm per yr). Transplanted seedlings of Quercus lyrata (Overcup Oak) and of Taxodium distichum (Bald Cypress) survived only on the most elevated natural ridge in this swamp-forest.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Nature and Landscape Conservation,Pollution,Water Science and Technology

Reference19 articles.

1. Good B. J. (1985). Effect of anaerobic root environments on Fraxinus pennsylvanica Marsh, and Quercus niger L. Ph. D. dissertation, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA: 152pp.

2. Shallow-Water Impoundment Increases Soil Moisture and Growth of Hardwoods

3. Sedimentation rates determined by 137Cs dating in a rapidly accreting salt marsh

4. Relationship among vertical accretion, coastal submergence and erosion in a Louisiana Gulf Coast marsh;DeLaune;Journal of Sedimentary Petrology,1983

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