Separation in a gas centrifuge at high feed flow rate

Author:

Cunzhen Zhang,Conlisk A. T.

Abstract

The separation of a binary gas mixture for high feed flow rates such that the E¼ vertical shear layer is nonlinear is considered. Numerical solutions for the velocity field and the temperature within the centrifuge are computed using the method originally described by Bennetts & Hocking (1973). These solutions are inputs to the separation problem which is characterized by a concentration boundary layer also of width of O(E¼). Results are presented for a wide range of parameters and the effect of thermal drive strength is examined in detail. Surprisingly the numerical results indicate that the analytical solution for the separation factor given by Conlisk, Foster & Walker (1983) may be used far outside its strict asymptotic region of validity.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference14 articles.

1. Conltsk, A. T. 1983 The effect of source—sink geometry on enrichment in a gas centrifuge.Phys. Fluids 26,2946–2957.

2. Barcilon, V. 1970 Some inertial modifications of the linear viscous theory of steady rotating fluid flows.Phys. Fluids 13,537–544.

3. Conlisk, A. T. 1986b The effect of aspect ratio and feed flow rate on separative power in a gas centrifuge.Chem. Engng Set. 41,2639–2650.

4. Conlisk, A. T. 1986a Fluid dynamics and design of gas centrifuges. In Encyclopedia of Fluid Mechanics (ed. N. Cheremisinoff ), vol. 2,ch. 46.Gulf.

5. Hide, R. 1968 On source—sink flows in a rotating fluid.J. Fluid Mech. 32,737–764.

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