Second-order effects in free convection

Author:

Walton I. C.

Abstract

The equations of conservation of momentum, energy and mass together with the equations of state are examined for free convection from a vertical paraboloid. A transformation due to Saville & Churchill is applied to the first- and second-order boundary-layer equations, which are then solved using series about the stagnation point, using asymptotic series far up the body and in between by a method due to Merk. The second-order outer inviscid flow is given in terms of infinite integrals as a solution of Laplace's equation in paraboloidal co-ordinates.Eight second-order effects are distinguished, depending on longitudinal and transverse curvatures, the displacement flow, heat flux into the boundary layer and the variation of density, viscosity, thermometric conductivity and the coefficient of expansion with temperature. Expressions for the skin friction, heat-transfer coefficient and various flux thicknesses are obtained and a comparison of the second-order effects is made.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Cited by 5 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The Merk–Chao–Fagbenle method for laminar boundary layer analysis;Applications of Heat, Mass and Fluid Boundary Layers;2020

2. Free Convection Boundary Layer on a Flat Plate due to Small Fluctuations in Surface Temperature;ZAMM - Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik;1979

3. New classes of similar solutions for laminar free convection problems;International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer;1977-03

4. Heat transfer—a review of 1974 literature;International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer;1976-02

5. Heat transfer bibliography;International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer;1975-02

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