1. In most cases, the present disposal methods practiced by smaller communities did not conform with the legal minimum requirements [5].
2. In a survey taken by Raytheon Service Company in February 1972, of the 351 communities in Massachusetts, more than ninety percent process solid waste in an illegal and unsatisfactory manner.
3. The major legislature on the federal level was the passage of the Solid Waste Disposal Act of 1965. In Massachusetts, the Bureau of Solid Waste Management was established with authority to set up regional districts, designate sites and to contract for equipment and facilities.