1. Paragraph 16 of the judgment.
2. Case C-69/88, Krantz GmbH v& Co. v Ontranger der Directe Belastingen and Netherlands State, [1990] ECR I-583.
3. Weatherill (note 9), 896-897.
4. Joined Cases C-267 and 268/91, Criminal proceedings against Keck and Mithouard, [1993] ECR I-6097.
5. Oliver & Jarvis (note 62), 220.