“HOW CAN I LIBERATE THE SLAVES?” THE NEGLECTED TRADITION OF DEVELOPMENTAL ABOLITIONISM

Author:

Gaiya Abel B. S.ORCID

Abstract

The abolition of slavery in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries was a long process. In terms of the economic views of abolitionists, there has been an excessive focus on the economic ideas of liberal abolitionists and their approach to “Civilization, Christianity, and Commerce.” However, there was a “developmental abolitionism” that has received little attention. Afro-American Martin R. Delany and Liberian James S. Payne were writers who approached abolitionism through this developmentalism. They favored more interventionist measures aimed at building the material power and national autonomy of Black nations to undercut the power of slave-using African chiefs, to provide indigenous Africans with employment, and to undermine the profitability of slave-based cotton production in the Americas. They also implicitly and indirectly approached labor scarcity with solutions ranging from promoting labor-saving technology to cultivating national prosperity that would improve emigration to Africa or increase birth rates.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

History and Philosophy of Science,General Economics, Econometrics and Finance,General Arts and Humanities

Reference58 articles.

1. James Africanus Beale Horton, 1835-1883: Prophet of Modernization in West Africa

2. The Sierra Leone Branch of the National Congress of British West Africa, 1918-1946

3. Slavery in Abyssinia;Noel-Buxton;International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1931–1939),1932

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