THE OPTIMAL POLICY MIX TO ACHIEVE PUBLIC DEBT CONSOLIDATION

Author:

Cardani Roberta,Menna Lorenzo,Tirelli Patrizio

Abstract

In this paper, we adopt a Ramsey optimal approach to identify the combination of income taxes, public expenditure, and inflation designed to achieve a fiscal consolidation. In contrast with empirical contributions that emphasize the benefits of expenditure-based consolidations, the optimal policy calls for increases in taxes and inflation. Strong monetary accommodation is quite beneficial relative to a situation where the Central Bank is only concerned with inflation stability and the inflation target is defined as a ceiling, as in the Eurozone.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Economics and Econometrics

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