Micromechanical Behavior of Silicate Glass Films on Alumina Substrates

Author:

Zagrebelny A. V.,Carter C. B.

Abstract

In polycrystalline liquid-phase sintered (LPS) alumina ceramics, intergranular phases have proved to have a profound effect on mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, plastic deformation, and high-temperature creep. The presence of such intergranular phases, can also influence the kinetics of many processes including sintering, grain growth, and phase transformations. As a result, the key to optimizing the performance of a ceramic material is frequently related to optimizing the properties of these grain boundary regions. In order to understand the interactions between the glass layer and the crystalline grains at a fundamental level, the amorphous material must be placed in contact with the crystalline ceramic as a thin film in a controlled manner. Preparation of such a glass phase in the thin-film geometry has also prompted the use of nontraditional mechanicaltesting techniques.In the present study, interfaces between silicate glass and single-crystal α-Al2O3 have been studied using AFM and nanoindentation.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Instrumentation

Reference6 articles.

1. Research is supported by the U. S. DoE under Grant No. DE-FG02-92ER45465. The AFM and Hysitron indenter are part of the University of Minnesota Characterization Facility supported in part by Center for Interfacial Engineering, an NSF Engineering Research Center.

2. Zagrebelny, A. V. et al., submitted to J. Am. Cer. Soc, (1997).

3. Penetration of Polycrystalline Alumina by Glass at High Temperatures

4. Interfacial Reactions During Processing of Thin Nickel Oxide Films Grown by Pulsed-Laser Ablation

5. Mallamaci, M. P. , Interfaces Between Alumina and Silicate-Glass Films, Ph. D. Thesis, Cornell University (1995).

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