Editorial: Systematic reviews reveal a need for more, better data to inform antimicrobial stewardship practices in animal agriculture

Author:

Sargeant Jan M.ORCID,O'Connor Annette M.ORCID,Winder Charlotte B.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractThis editorial summarizes the key observations from a special issue ofAnimal Health Research Reviewscomprising 14 articles related to the efficacy of antimicrobial and non-antimicrobial approaches to reduce disease in beef, dairy cattle, swine, and broiler chickens. The articles used evidence-based methods, including scoping reviews, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and network meta-analyses. Despite finding evidence of efficacy for some of the interventions examined, across the body of research, there was a lack of replication and inconsistency in outcomes among the included trials, and concerns related to completeness of reporting and trial design and execution. There is an urgent need for more and better data to inform antimicrobial stewardship practices in animal agriculture.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology

Reference16 articles.

1. The efficacy of litter management strategies to prevent morbidity and mortality in broiler chickens: a systematic review and network meta-analysis;Sargeant;Animal Health Research Reviews,2019

2. Comparative efficacy of teat sealants given prepartum for prevention of intramammary infections and clinical mastitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis;Winder;Animal Health Research Reviews,2019

3. Comparative efficacy of blanket versus selective dry-cow therapy: a systematic review and pairwise meta-analysis;Winder;Animal Health Research Reviews,2019

4. Comparative efficacy of antimicrobial treatments in dairy cows at dry-off to prevent new intramammary infections during the dry period or clinical mastitis during early lactation: a systematic review and network meta-analysis;Winder;Animal Health Research Reviews,2019

5. Comparative efficacy of antimicrobials for treatment of clinical mastitis in lactating dairy cattle: a systematic review and network meta-analysis;Winder;Animal Health Research Reviews,2019

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