Could Captain Scott have been saved? Revisiting Scott's last expedition

Author:

May Karen

Abstract

ABSTRACTCaptain Scott has been criticised for indecisiveness and for not making use of the dog teams for his own relief in his Terra Nova Expedition (1910–1913). This essay will demonstrate how a mistake made in Roland Huntford's double biography of Scott and Amundsen in 1979, repeated in polar writing by various authors until the present day, has maligned Scott's reputation. In fact, Scott left appropriate written orders in October 1911 for the polar party's relief by the dog teams, orders that were not subsequently implemented by the men at base. A re-examination of the actions and roles of two expedition members in particular, Lieutenant E.R.G.R. Evans and Surgeon Edward Atkinson, suggests strongly that misjudgements back at Cape Evans led to the failure of the mission to rescue Scott and his polar party. In this account all distances are in geographical miles.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,Ecology,Geography, Planning and Development

Reference51 articles.

1. Wilson E.A. 1905. The medical aspect of the Discovery's voyage to the Antarctic. British Medical Journal 8 July 1905: 77–80.

2. Smith G. 2011. Royal Navy and Merchant Navy – Awards of the Albert Medal from the London Gazette in edition order. URL: http://www.naval-history.net/WW1NavyBritishLGDecorationszzAlbertMedal.htm (accessed 12 November 2011)

3. Scott R.F. 1911c. Letter to G. Simpson, 24 November 1911. Cambridge: Scott Polar Research Institute MS 1483/3/2;D.

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