RIVEC (Rejection, Intimacy, Values, Emotions, and Culture) Prejudice Scale: An Adaptation to the Chilean Context of the Blatant and Subtle Prejudice Scale

Author:

Martini Hector Arancibia1,Blanco Amalio2,Ruiz Miguel Á.2,Castro Manuel Cárdenas3

Affiliation:

1. Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile

2. Department of Social Psychology and Methodology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain

3. Escuela de Psicología, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile

Abstract

Based on Pettigrew and Meertens’ Blatant and Subtle Prejudice Scale (1995), a new scale for assessing the expression of prejudice is proposed in this article. The original scale has been changed in three ways: (a) items were rewritten to avoid double assertions, (b) three new items were considered to adequately measure the ‘denial of positive emotions’ component, and (c) biased wording of the ‘cultural differences’ domain items measuring perceived cultural differences rather than prejudices was removed. We used a representative sample of 500 participants living in Antofagasta, in Chile. Confirmatory factor and a hierarchical regression analyses support the proposed new scale. This instrument provides two measures: one general measure related to the intensity of prejudice expression and a second measure indicating the presence or absence of prejudice for each component type (Rejection, Intimacy, Values, Emotions, and Culture). The scale was confirmed for both genders; 45.2% of the participants scored a medium-high to extremely high expression of prejudice towards Bolivians immigrants.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Social Psychology

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