Practical Solutions for Injury Surveillance at Mass Gatherings

Author:

Zeitz Kathryn,Zeitz Chris,Arbon Paul,Cheney Fiona,Johnston Renee,Hennekam James

Abstract

AbstractIntroduction:Public safety at mass gatherings is the responsibility of multi-ple agencies. Injury surveillance and inter-agency communication are pivotal to ensure continued public safety.Objectives:The principal objective of this pilot study was to improve the identification of trends and patterns of injury presentations at mass gather-ings. This was achieved through an electronic process for data gathering to support timely reporting of injury data. In addition, what evolved was the devel-opment of an inter-agency communication model to support information transfer.Methods:An Electronic Injury Surveillance System was created and piloted at two mass gatherings in South Australia. Live, real-time data were collect-ed via customized software supported by electronic report generation.Results:The Injury Surveillance System captured data on 181 injured patients and assisted in the identification of trends and patterns of presenta-tions. The relevant injuries and patterns of injuries were reported to the appropriate organizations based on pre-defined communication models.Conclusions:The pilot study demonstrated that it was possible to perform “live”, portable injury surveillance during patient presentations at two mass gatherings. The Injury Surveillance System ensured immediate data capture. Well-defined communication systems established for this pilot also enabled early action to rectify hazards. Further development of electronic injury sur-veillance should be considered as an essential tool for managing public safety at mass gatherings.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Emergency,Emergency Medicine

Reference10 articles.

1. Mass-Gathering Medical Care: A Review of the Literature

2. An Analysis of Demand for First-Aid Care at a Major Public Event

3. 1. Vassar M : San Francisco Injury Centre.Available at http://www.surgery.ucsf.edu/sfic/surveillance.html.Accessed 25 June 2003.

4. Mass Gathering Events: Retrospective Analysis of Patient Presentations over Seven Years

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