1. Bioscan, Inc., 4590 MacArthur Blvd., N.W., Washington, DC 20007.
2. Letters following this symbol are a WSSA-approved computer code from Composite List of Weeds, Revised 1989. Available from WSSA, 309 West Clark Street, Champaign, IL 61820.
3. Gilson Differential Respirometer. Gilson Medical Electronics, 3000 W. Beltway Hwy., Middleton, WI 53562.
4. Seedling establishment and vegetative spread of Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop, in Victoria, Australia